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Experts & Staff
Chairman, Centre for Liberal Strategies
Biography
Ivan Krastev chairs the Centre for Liberal Strategies in Sofia and is a permanent fellow at the Institute for Human Sciences, IWM Vienna. He is a founding board member of ECFR, a member of Open Society Foundations’ global advisory board, a contributing opinion writer for the New York Times, and the author of the widely acclaimed book “After Europe”. In 2020, he was awarded the Jean Améry Prize for European essay writing. Previously, he served as executive director of the International Commission on the Balkans and as editor-in-chief of the Bulgarian edition of Foreign Policy.
The meaning of sovereignty: Ukrainian and European views of Russia’s war on Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
New research confirms Ukrainians’ determination to fight and Europeans’ steady support for Kyiv. But a major divide lurks beneath this appearance of unity
A new political map: Getting the European Parliament election right
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
Mainstream parties are hoping to prevent an anticipated far-right surge in this year’s European Parliament election. But the results of ECFR’s latest opinion poll suggest their current strategy could backfire – and what they should do instead
26 Mar
Transatlantic Public Opinion on the War in Ukraine
- Carnegie Endowment for International Peace1779 Massachusetts Ave NW, Washington, DC 20036
- ECFR Washington
In celebration of the opening of the ECFR Washington office, this public panel will look at the state of public opinion on the war in…
Watch
Ukraine’s future in NATO
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Mark Leonard welcomes Ivan Krastev to discuss how NATO membership can help Ukraine negotiate a durable peace
Listen
Charm offensive: What should the West make of Moscow’s Efforts to Court the Global South
- Online
Exploring Russia’s global engagement and its implications for the West
Watch
Wars and elections: How European leaders can maintain public support for Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
As Russia’s war on Ukraine approaches its second anniversary, European leaders need to prevent Vladimir Putin from capitalising on war fatigue in the West. To maintain public support for backing Kyiv in this crucial election year, they should make clear that a Russian victory is not peace
A crisis of one’s own: The politics of trauma in Europe’s election year
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
European politics is divided between ‘crisis tribes,’ formed from different traumas. Climate and migration are set to be especially influential in this year’s European Parliament election
Living in an à la carte world: What European policymakers should learn from global public opinion
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Jeremy Shapiro welcomes Timothy Garton Ash, Ivan Krastev and Mark Leonard to discuss how public sentiment can guide Europe in building partnerships and the world of tomorrow
Listen
Living in an à la carte world: What European policymakers should learn from global public opinion
- Timothy Garton Ash, Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
A new global opinion poll for ECFR reveals that many people outside the West want Europe and the US in their lives for all they have to offer – but that does not translate into full political alignment. People instead prefer an a la carte arrangement, in which their governments pragmatically select their partners depending on the matter at hand
Fragile unity: Why Europeans are coming together on Ukraine (and what might drive them apart)
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
Recent polling for ECFR suggests that Europeans have come closer together in their support for Ukraine. But the factors driving this unity are fragile, contingent, and may not last
Publications
The meaning of sovereignty: Ukrainian and European views of Russia’s war on Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
New research confirms Ukrainians’ determination to fight and Europeans’ steady support for Kyiv. But a major divide lurks beneath this appearance of unity
A new political map: Getting the European Parliament election right
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
Mainstream parties are hoping to prevent an anticipated far-right surge in this year’s European Parliament election. But the results of ECFR’s latest opinion poll suggest their current strategy could backfire – and what they should do instead
Wars and elections: How European leaders can maintain public support for Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
As Russia’s war on Ukraine approaches its second anniversary, European leaders need to prevent Vladimir Putin from capitalising on war fatigue in the West. To maintain public support for backing Kyiv in this crucial election year, they should make clear that a Russian victory is not peace
A crisis of one’s own: The politics of trauma in Europe’s election year
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
European politics is divided between ‘crisis tribes,’ formed from different traumas. Climate and migration are set to be especially influential in this year’s European Parliament election
Living in an à la carte world: What European policymakers should learn from global public opinion
- Timothy Garton Ash, Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
A new global opinion poll for ECFR reveals that many people outside the West want Europe and the US in their lives for all they have to offer – but that does not translate into full political alignment. People instead prefer an a la carte arrangement, in which their governments pragmatically select their partners depending on the matter at hand
Fragile unity: Why Europeans are coming together on Ukraine (and what might drive them apart)
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
Recent polling for ECFR suggests that Europeans have come closer together in their support for Ukraine. But the factors driving this unity are fragile, contingent, and may not last
United West, divided from the rest: Global public opinion one year into Russia’s war on Ukraine
- Timothy Garton Ash, Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
New polling for ECFR reveals the West is consolidating – while facing an increasingly post-Western world, in which powers such as India and Turkiye are readier than ever to act independently
Peace versus Justice: The coming European split over the war in Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
New ECFR research reveals that Europeans are split about the long-term goals of the war in Ukraine. Unless political leaders find a new language to bridge the gap between emerging “Peace” and “Justice” camps, Europe could become polarised between – and within – countries
The crisis of European security: What Europeans think about the war in Ukraine
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
Europeans are united around three key ideas about the war in Ukraine. The crisis will likely test their readiness to defend the European security order
What Europeans think about the US-China Cold War
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Policy Brief
A majority of European citizens believe a new cold war with both China and Russia is under way – but they mostly do not think that their own country is involved
Articles
The pandemic was supposed to be great for strongmen. What happened?
- Ivan Krastev
- View from the Council
From Trump to Lukashenka, authoritarians are discovering that this isn’t their kind of crisis
Donald Trump’s defeat would deal a blow to European populism
- Ivan Krastev
- View from the Council
Victory for Joe Biden in November would empower liberals in former Habsburg lands
Seven early lessons from the coronavirus
- Ivan Krastev
- View from the Council
The Covid-19 crisis will dramatically reshape the EU’s response to all other crises it has faced in the last decade
Will Europe Ever Trust America Again?
- Ivan Krastev
- Commentary
- Views from the Capitals
As Western leaders gather in London this week, you might be able to detect a huge rupture beneath the surface
What do Europeans really want?
- Ivan Krastev
- Commentary
This month’s EUelections aren’t a fight between nationalists and progressives. They aretotal chaos
Why Viktor Orbán and his allies won’t win the EU elections
- Ivan Krastev
- Commentary
Right-wing populists think voters obsess about immigration. But that’s not the case
Central Europe’s Tough Choice: Macron or Orban?
- Ivan Krastev
- Commentary
Fears about political and economic marginalisation have damped the spread of new EU-optimism to Central Europe
Donald Trump and the Bieber Doctrine
- Ivan Krastev
- Commentary
“Go and love yourself” is essentially Mr. Trump’s message to his European allies.
Transforming the global system
- Ivan Krastev, Fyodor Lukyanov
- Commentary
In the new polycentric world, global institutions must be reformed so that regional powers have a say in the system
We need new rules for a multipolar Europe
- Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Commentary
The Deauville summit involving Sarkozy, Merkel and Medvedev was always likely to be a non-event, beyond the recognition that Europe is now a multipolar continent. Instead we need a new system – an informal trialogue on European security that would keep the EU united, Russia post-imperial and Turkey European
Specials
What Europeans really want: Five myths debunked
- Susi Dennison, Ivan Krastev, Mark Leonard
- Special
New ECFR/YouGov research reveals huge fluidity in current voting intentions: 70 percent of Europeans certain to vote are yet to make their choice. Nearly 100m swing voters are up for grabs
Podcasts
Ukraine’s future in NATO
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Mark Leonard welcomes Ivan Krastev to discuss how NATO membership can help Ukraine negotiate a durable peace
Listen
Living in an à la carte world: What European policymakers should learn from global public opinion
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Jeremy Shapiro welcomes Timothy Garton Ash, Ivan Krastev and Mark Leonard to discuss how public sentiment can guide Europe in building partnerships and the world of tomorrow
Listen
United West, divided from the rest: Global public opinion one year into Russia’s war on Ukraine
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Mark Leonard, Timothy Garton Ash, and Ivan Krastev discuss the main findings of ECFR’s latest opinion poll
Listen
15 years of ECFR: Reflections on Europe in a tumultuous world
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
We turned 15! Time to reflect on the past years and ECFR’s role in helping Europe find a strong, united voice
Listen
Peace versus Justice: The coming European split over the war in Ukraine
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
New ECFR research reveals that Europe’s remarkable unity in the early days of the war is under threat from an emerging split – between those who want peace as soon as possible and those who favour justice for Ukraine
Listen
Europe’s pandemic politics: How the virus has changed the public’s worldview
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
As covid-19 raged, speculation grew that the crisis would re–strengthen public support for the state; faith in…
Listen
L’avenir de la démocratie en Europe
- Podcast
- Français
Podcast de notre conférence du 24 avril « L'avenir de la démocratie en Europe » en partenariat avec la Revue Esprit, en présence…
Listen
Voices on Ukraine, voices of Ukraine part 1 – Ivan Krastev
- Podcast
- ECFR Reports
ECFR's Policy Fellow and Associate Director of the Madrid Office, Francisco de Borja Lasheras, and ECFR Board Member and chairman of the Centre of…
Listen
Events
26 Mar
Transatlantic Public Opinion on the War in Ukraine
- Carnegie Endowment for International Peace1779 Massachusetts Ave NW, Washington, DC 20036
- ECFR Washington
In celebration of the opening of the ECFR Washington office, this public panel will look at the state of public opinion on the war in…
Watch
4 Mar
Charm offensive: What should the West make of Moscow’s Efforts to Court the Global South
- Online
Exploring Russia’s global engagement and its implications for the West
Watch
31 Jan
Power audit of EU-Russia relations: How Europeans are learning to handle a new reality
- Online
Concluding that Russia poses a threat and that the EU let its dependencies grow too deep, the bloc so far attempted to decouple from Moscow. How should Europeans navigate the adversarial relationship in the future?
Watch
19 Jan
The crisis of American power: How Europeans see Biden’s America
- Online
The event will launch an exciting new report by Ivan Krastev and Mark Leonard, based on public opinion polling in 11 countries
In the media
Foreign Affairs cites the Ukraine Unlock polling
Euractiv quotes the new Unlock reporting on Ukraine public opinion
Ukraine Unlock polling quoted in Al Jazeera
Berlingske reports on the findings of the Unlock polling Ukraine paper
Politiken reports on the new Ukraine public opinion Unlock paper